California bill restricts teen's use of
tanning booths
Increasing
skin cancer rates behind State Assembly's vote
SACRAMENTO, Calif. - Governor Schwarzenegger signed a bill which
restricts the use of tanning salons by younger teens. In this
state which is famous for tanned bodies and year-round sunshine is the
first to require children 14 and under to be accompanied by an adult
when using a tanning bed.
Along with 26 other states, California already requires
permission from parents or a legal guardian for teens 15-18 to use
artificial tanning salons. Children 14 and under must be accompanied
by a parent or guardian.
Lawmakers, citing a rise in skin cancer
cases in California and across the nation, voted 42-26 to add
artificial tanning to teenage no no’s that already include
smoking, drinking and buying lottery tickets. Skin cancer is
the fastest growing cancer in the country and is among the most
preventable.
Teens often visit tanning salons before
proms, vacations and weddings, say owners of an industry that claims
160,000 employees nationally and $5 billion in annual revenue.
California is estimated to have 1,500 tanning salons.
Backers of the bill, including the
California Society of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery, blame
tanning salons for part of 1 million new cases of skin cancer
diagnosed every year in the United States. The group cited 7,400
deaths annually from melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer.
“There is a big difference between going
to the beach and a tanning salon,” said the bill’s author,
Assemblyman Joe Nation, a Democrat. “When kids go to the beach
they put on sun screen.”
The bill passed despite opposition from
tanning salons and Republican lawmakers opposed to “meddling” in
personal choices. “If this bill passes it proves there’s
no part of somebody’s life this Legislature won’t stick its nose
into,” said GOP Assemblyman Ray Haynes in a statement.
Proponents of the restrictions point to the
"complete lack of understanding of the problem by legislative
opponents." Studies in Scandinavia have shown that people
who use tanning beds have between a 5 and 50 times greater chance of
developing skin cancer.
Heidi Blank, manager of San Diego’s
Hollywood Tans, said she thought the bill could “hurt my business
somewhat. But what are you going to do? There’s people bigger than
me making those decisions. Teens constitute 5% of my
business," which she believes to be typical of tanning salons
throughout the state.